- decipher ciphertext
- расшифровать зашифрованный текст; дешифровать зашифрованный текст
Англо-русский словарь по компьютерной безопасности. Академик.ру. 2011.
decipher ciphertext
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Cryptanalysis of the Enigma — enabled the western Allies in World War II to read substantial amounts of secret Morse coded radio communications of the Axis powers that had been enciphered using Enigma machines. This yielded military intelligence which, along with that from… … Wikipedia
Jefferson disk — The Jefferson disk, or wheel cypher as Jefferson named it, is a cipher system using 26 wheels, each with the letters of the alphabet arranged randomly around them. First invented by Thomas Jefferson in 1795, it did not become well known and was… … Wikipedia
cryptology — cryptologist, n. cryptologic /krip tl oj ik/, cryptological, adj. /krip tol euh jee/, n. 1. cryptography. 2. the science and study of cryptanalysis and cryptography. [1635 45; < NL cryptologia. See CRYPTO , LOGY] * * * Introduction … Universalium
Vigenère cipher — The Vigenère cipher is a method of encrypting alphabetic text by using a series of different Caesar ciphers based on the letters of a keyword. It is a simple form of polyalphabetic substitution.The Vigenère (pronEng|ˌviːdʒɪˈnɛəɹ, veedj ih nair )… … Wikipedia
M-209 — can also refer to a highway in the U.S. state of Michigan; see M 209 (Michigan highway) In cryptography, the M 209, designated CSP 1500 by the Navy (C 38 by the manufacturer) is a portable, mechanical cipher machine used by the US military… … Wikipedia
Transposition cipher — In cryptography, a transposition cipher is a method of encryption by which the positions held by units of plaintext (which are commonly characters or groups of characters) are shifted according to a regular system, so that the ciphertext… … Wikipedia
Caesar cipher — The action of a Caesar cipher is to replace each plaintext letter with one fixed number of places down the alphabet. This example is with a shift of three, so that a B in the p … Wikipedia
Japanese cryptology from the 1500s to Meiji — The cipher system that Uesugi used is basically a simple substitution usually known as a Polybius square or “checkerboard.” The i ro ha alphabet contains forty eight letters, so a seven by seven square is used, with one of the cells left blank.… … Wikipedia
Enigma machine — Military Enigma machine … Wikipedia
Rotor machine — In cryptography, a rotor machine is an electro mechanical device used for encrypting and decrypting secret messages. Rotor machines were the cryptographic state of the art for a brief but prominent period of history; they were in widespread use… … Wikipedia
Gilbert Vernam — Gilbert Sandford Vernam (1890 ndash; 7 February 1960) was a AT T Bell Labs engineer who, in 1917, invented the stream cipher and later co invented the one time pad cipher. Vernam proposed a teletype cipher in which a previously prepared key, kept … Wikipedia
